The men got a plastic shower curtain from the back of the van, spread it on the ground, and placed Cindys body on it. Thanks for your help! They drove around until they found a suitable lawn, finally choosing one in Hermosa Beach, then they dragged the body from the van. This is a carousel with slides. But there can be a long time between a sentence of death and the carrying out of the sentence. Expressing his frustration at being unable to question the juror, counsel challenged for cause, but the court denied the challenge. Its just her screaming, she said. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. Halloween night, 1979, 16-year-old Shirley Lynette Ledford made one fatal mistake trusting the two men who offered her a ride. The men placed the tortured and mutilated body of Lynette Ledford on a bed of ivy before climbing back into the van and driving away. The van drove away, and at first, the girls didnt notice anything was wrong. The photographs were of Andrea, her face stricken with terror. 3d 1222, 1276-1277 [232 Cal. Bittaker drove off, and asked Andrea if she was thirsty, telling her that there was a cooler in the back of the van with some cold drinks in it if she wanted to get one. Some prisons, such as San Quentin, are harsh places, where a sentence is considered hard time. But the Mens Colony is not like that. Defendant testified that after he and Norris picked up Gilliam and Lamp, he offered Gilliam money if she would pose for photographs. GREAT NEWS! Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Shirley Ledford (6681995)? (See also People v. Guzman (1988) 45 Cal. Unbelievably, despite what they just witnessed, not one of the tennis players thought about calling the police and reporting what they saw. The two men drove through the city and into the hills, then along the fire road far enough that they were hidden from view from the highway. Rptr. Forty-eight hours later, a jogger found her naked remains on a random front lawn in Sunland, California. For the next month, Bittaker and Norris laid low, wondering if there would be a knock on the door. I felt like I was sweating but I wasnt. The coat hanger was still wrapped around her neck. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Rptr. The body had extensive bruising and tearing on the breasts, bruises on the genitals, and bruises on one elbow. Using the pliers, they tighten the wire and garrote her. Steve Kay was reluctant, but he waived the death penalty for Norris in return for his co-operation. Ancira Auto Group, one of the premier leading dealer groups in San Antonio, TX and serving all of South Texas since 1972, treats the needs of each individual customer with paramount concern. Shirley Ledford Murdered 1979 Murdered , Abducted , Bludgeoned , Raped , Serial Killer Victim , Stabbed , Strangled , Tortured Shirley Ledford was on her way home from a Halloween party when she was taken from outside a gas station in the Sunland-Tujunga suburb of Los Angeles on Oct. 31, 1979. Try again later. Unable to resist, she was dragged behind a hedge where Norris raped her. Glenn was shown around Quantico in preparation for his role. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Shortly after, Bittaker decided to do some shoplifting, and while in a supermarket, he picked up a steak and hid it down his pants, then walked out. Dalton didnt believe one word of it, thinking Norris was trying to make himself look important. (Carmichael, p. 3d 425, 436 [162 Cal. (Rogers, at p. [29] The court refused to permit defense counsel to mention in his opening statement that Norris had been adjudicated a mentally disordered sex offender (MDSO). To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. They would pick up a girl from one of the teen years, 13 through to 19, and kidnap her. Weve updated the security on the site. On October 31, 1979, the Tool Box Killers would abduct 16-year-old Shirley Lynette Ledford. To use this feature, use a newer browser. The first thing to do was acquire a suitable vehicle. They sped away and the two men raped her while she was in the van. Norris climbed into the van and drove off, leaving Bittaker and Andrea alone on the fire road. 3d 1069] into the mountains, engaged in various sexual acts, and took pictures. Voices, allegedly those of. Rather, seizure of any object in plain view which is itself evidence of a crime is legal (ibid.) He grew up in four different states before his . No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. They even gave it a nickname, the Murder Mack.. They smoked some grass and then began to question the terrified girl, asking about her family and her boyfriend. For a while, Norriss confidence held, but soon, it began to erode and finally, Norris folded and began to confess to the murders, though he shifted all the blame to Bittaker. So, that November, the authorities released him from prison. Under these circumstances, it is most unlikely that the jury would have been led by the prosecutor's explanation of the decisionmaking process to refrain from considering whether defendant's conduct warranted the death penalty, and induced instead to engage in a dispassionate analysis of the statutory factors to confirm that the aggravating predominate by at least 50.1 to 49.9 percent. Norris would later claim that for most of the time, he was high on drugs and therefore unable to disobey Bittaker. The overly confident Norris waved his right to counsel and the interrogation began. 1 16-Year-Old Lucinda Cindy Schaeffer. Shirley Lynette Ledford of Los Angeles, California United States was born on March 4, 1963. It was Labor Day, September 3, and this time the stakes would be higher for the two men, but their enjoyment would be doubled. It looked to her that there was only one man in the van, so she said yes and got in. Criminologist Laura Brand opened up to Newsweek about her groundbreaking interviews with "Toolbox Killers," Lawrence Bittaker and Roy Norris.. The linings of her rectum and vagina showed tears from the insertion of the pliers, and her elbows showed destruction from the pounding they took from the sledge hammer. Ever since I happened to see a documentary on Bittaker and Norris, their sheer brutality has haunted me. The opinion of the experts was that Bittaker would never stop committing crimes. When he returned, Bittaker was alone, and grinning to himself over some Polaroid photographs he had in his hand. . 15, and Jacqueline Leah Lamp, 13, on Sept. 2, 1979; and 16-year-old Shirley Lynette Ledford on Oct. 31, 1979. . Once again, it did not result in death. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Shirley Lynette Ledford I found on Findagrave.com. Bittaker avoided death in 4 decades as he filed many frivolous appeals and lawsuits against prison staff. Within five minutes, Norris had grabbed the 16 year old and wrestled her into the back of the van. A second examination later found that he also had poor control over impulsive behavior. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Shirley Ledford. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. No sooner had Lawrence been paroled when he was in trouble again, this time in Louisiana, where he was picked up by the FBI after he broke the Interstate Motor Vehicle Theft Act. Roy Norris was convicted of four counts of first-degree murder and one count of second-degree murder, and sentenced to 45 years to life. Still embedded in the skull of Jackie Gilliam was the ice pick that Bittaker used on her. Using a pair of vice grip pliers, both men used it to twist and tighten the hanger like a garrote. Bittaker and Norris other victims were all, like Lynette, teenage girls: Andrea Hall, 18, Lucinda Schaefer, 16, Jackie Gilliam, 15, and Jacqueline Leah Lamp, 13. fn. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. medianet_width = "728"; Bittaker told Norris what happened. Rptr. Norris stated that on two occasions, Bittaker had saved his life, though there are no details of what happened on these occasions. She never made it there. FN 4. fn. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. The Toolbox Killers: The Murders. The Slaying of Shirley Lynette Ledford Most of us know the potential dangers of hitchhiking, but that's because we've grown up being warned by our parents not to do so. Miraculously, the woman survived her injuries, and Norris was charged with assault with a deadly weapon. The friend notified the authorities, and both monsters were arrested on November 20, 1979. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. I can't even begin to imagine what the families must be going through. Su ltima vctima conocida fue Shirley Lynette Ledford, de 16 aos, a la que recogieron mientras haca autostop a casa desde el trabajo. From the toolbox, he took a pair of vice grip pliers and began to pinch and tear at her body with them, targeting her nipples and vagina. A system error has occurred. Some of these photographs came into possession of defense counsel, who turned them over to the police, and they were admitted into evidence. The Extra-Terrestrial, Fast Times at Ridgemont High, and the Back To The Future series. There were also other charges, including criminal conspiracy, deviant sexual assault, kidnapping, robbery, and rape. Norris ran up and tackled her to the ground from behind, and then hit her on the head with a rock. As they drove along the road in Redondo Beach, Bittaker spotted Cindy and remarked, Theres a cute little blonde.. His attorney filed another appeal. (The last execution in California took place in 2006 and since then there has been a Federal Court ordered moratorium on the death penalty in California over the lethal injection controversy.) Victim No. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. After their release, Bittaker and Norris began their string of killings with the abduction and murder of 16-year-old Lucinda Lynn "Cindy" Schaefer, reported the Los Angeles Times in 1989. After three weeks, the trial came to an end, and on February 17, 1981, Bittaker was found guilty of the five murders, plus 21 other related charges. It was around 5 p.m., and Cindy decided to leave the meeting early and make her way toward her grandmothers house in Torrance. Whippoorwill Vs Nighthawk, Louie followed defendant outside and asked if defendant had forgotten to pay for anything. Lynettes autopsy revealed a horrifying list of injuries. Within a month, Bittaker had been arrested for hit and run, and theft. At the beginning of the tape, the sounds one hears are of Bittaker slapping her. Defendant contends that the search of Shoopman's cell and seizure of evidence was illegal because the affidavit supporting the warrant contained a reference to the contents of the Ledford tape. 3d 739, 768; People v. Linden, supra, 52 Cal. Real-Time Avsnitt som spelas nu. Her body was found the next morning. Shirley Lynette Ledford. The recording is now used in FBI training. For Bittaker and Norris, the day had started off fairly ordinarily. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Death 1 Nov 1979 (aged 16) Sunland, Los Angeles County, California, USA. Andrea went to the back to get a can of soda, and when she turned back, Norris lunged out of the hiding place under the bed and attacked her. It was Sunday, June 24, 1979, and Lucinda Cindy Schaeffer had been to the St. Andrews Presbyterian Church in Redondo Beach, where she had taken part in a Christian Youth meeting. The bodies of Schaefer and Hall were never found. But, as time passed, they realized they were safe. You can always change this later in your Account settings. While they were murdering girls and throwing their bodies from the cliffs into the canyons, the two men were relatively safe. Although the evidence on this point is conflicting, Officer Valento may have announced that it was the Burbank police. She could only listen to 30 seconds of Shirleys tape. 3d 392 [174 Cal. Bittaker pulled into the parking lot of a tennis court so he could help Norris. He didn't say that he couldn't do it." In total, Bittaker and Norris killed five women in a five-month span in 1979: Lucinda "Cindy" Schaefer, 16; Andrea Hall, 18; Jacqueline Gilliam, 15; Jacqueline Leah Lamp, 13, and Shirley Lynette . [31] Christina Dralle testified that when she rejected defendant's advances, he pulled a gun and said, "you wouldn't argue if I pulled the trigger." FN 35. George worked for the aircraft industry, a job which took him and his family on frequent moves around the country, until finally they ended up in California. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. The sliding door was closed and the van sped off. 732, 579 P.2d 1048], we relied on Teale, supra, 70 Cal. But we did not endorse the prosecutor's arguments in Hendricks, Guzman or Boyde. The object of the game was to see how long they could keep her alive and screaming before they killed her. Try a new search? 3d 180, 189 [198 Cal. During their time together, the two men became close, and Bittaker came up with what he considered a fun thing to do when they were both out of prison. Or life imprisonment without possibility of parole? After they had finished the alterations, sometime around 11 a.m., they began to drive aimlessly around, stopping at beaches and chatting with girls, drinking some beers, and always on the lookout for someone who would be suitable for their adventures. By November, 1969, Norris was back in the United States, and once again stationed at San Diego. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. [17a] This reasoning necessarily implies that an erroneous denial of a challenge for cause can be cured by giving the defendant an additional peremptory challenge. 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