royal ordnance factory steeton

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52 Skipton Road, Steeton with Eastburn (1065896)", "Milestone to front of No. (Special London External B Sc Degree in Chemistry). At its peak it employed over 4,000 workers and two thirds were unskilled women, many of whom were drafted there as an alternative to conscription into the armed forces. Our Project researches local people from Keighley and the Worth Valley who served the country in wartime. When we started researching in 2001, we found only names of men on local memorials and as we felt their sacrifice had worth and most of them lived around the river Worth we felt the name was apt. I do not remember the total complement of the unit but it was quite large - 60 to 100 soldiers. The laboratory at ROF Steeton was under the direction of a metallurgist, W. F. Cutler, who had been formerly employed at Woolwich Arsenal. This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. We are also researching conscientious objectors from the area. Inspection department workers at the Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton KEIGHLEY photographer George A Shore had obviously told everybody to smile, but these Fortunately my hands were not wet! This arrived in two forms blanks, and strips from which the blanks were stamped. All the listed buildings are designated at GradeII, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". Another part is a prison, originally HMP Thorp Arch, now HMP Wealstun. is used under licence. (Northern Matriculation with six Credits in Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, English, History, and Geography) This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest. Books and journalsBrown, I et al, 20th Century Defences in Britain, (1996), 66-85Dobinson, C S, Twentieth Century Fortifications in England Volume II Anti Invasion Defences of WWII, (1996), 157-167. Pillboxes were designed to house artillery or more rarely machine guns, and twelve basic designs were approved by the War Office, though in practice these were often varied according to local considerations. Why Men of Worth? 9).[1][2]. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's Mother: Ethel Lovell, Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte. The anti-ricochet wall continues up through the first floor to the roof. Pillboxes were designed to house artillery or more rarely machine There were several of these machines in use throughout the works and it was part of my responsibility to maintain the machines and check the accuracy of their readings. A Gannett Company. The samples to metallographic testing were sectioned and polished in the workshop attached to the laboratory and then the surface etched and the grain structure revealed for control examination. INTERIOR: Inside the western post (fire post 2), on the north wall is a wooden batten which would have supported a shelf for a telephone. Working seven days a week continued for about two years and, gradually, it was possible to have Saturday afternoon and Sunday off. Inspection department workers at the Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton. If you are dissatisfied with the response provided you can The factory has largely been replaced with later structures, though some original buildings appear to survive amid the later industrial buildings on the site. Our earliest records are of soldiers who fought before the Battle of Waterloo! Primary: Lorne Street School, Wake [field Road, Bradford 1925 - 1928 The extractor ring was formed and the shell trimmed to length. 1 and 2 St Stephen's Road, Steeton with Eastburn (1065872)", "Milestone 200 metres north-west of Meadow Field, Steeton with Eastburn (1066024)", "Milestone to front of No. Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. There was a handicraft room with facilities for doing leatherwork under the direction of a lady named Miss Crawley. Editors' Code of Practice. A pillbox and two fire posts, sited in a field to the south of a former Royal Ordnance Factory, the fire posts in the south-west (fire post 2) and south-east (fire post 1) corners of the field and the pillbox nearer to the factory to the east. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. The Steeton works was equipped with a first class tool room for the production of the press tools and form tools used throughout the plant. * Intactness: the pillbox and two fire posts are unaltered and complete 22. where I worked on the metallurgical aspects of the plant commencing in July 1941. WebRoyal Ordnance Factory Leeds, first opened in December 1915 and first opened as an ROF in January 1936, it was one of a number of Royal Ordnance Factories created at the start of the Second World War. The photograph was supplied by Mr Michael Shearing, of High Spring Garden Lane, Keighley, whose aunt is standing fourth from the right. This involved two distinct categories of work:-, a) Chemical analysis The Lord helps them that help themselves! We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. The starting salary was 150 p.a. This resulted in my promotion to the rank of sergeant having the same responsibility for the Home Guard unit. The ground rises to the south towards the eastern end of the field. * Intactness: the pillbox and two fire posts are unaltered and complete * Group Value: the pillbox and two fire posts form a group of defensive structures guarding a Royal Ordnance Factory. DURING World War 2, many local women were sent to the Royal Ordnance Factory at Risley to fill and prime bombs that were needed for the war effort. What follows is an account of my working life at Steeton during the remainder of WWII. Historic England holds an extensive range of publications and historic collections in its public archive covering the historic environment. Listed on the National Heritage List for England. It was located on the banks of the River Wharfe, north-east of the two villages of Boston Spa and Thorp Arch; and four miles south-east of the town of Wetherby, West Yorkshire in England. I still have the case I made for my 10 in. Each wall of the first floor is pierced by a wide double splay embrasure, apart from the rear wall which has two embrasures. 400 jobs at the Royal Ordnance factory in Birtley. The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system. EXTERIOR: The pillbox is a two-storey variant of a Type 24 design, a hexagonal design with the rear wall expanded to accommodate two rifle loopholes rather than one. Two fire posts also survive as part of the defensive network around the factory. Production at Steeton was mainly concentrated on brass cartridge cases for 20 mm Oerlikon and Hispano Suiza ammunition for the armed forces and particularly the RAF. Email: visitorscentre@the-depot.uk. British Listed Buildings is a Good Stuff website. The two-storey pillbox and two fire posts at Steeton, Keighley, are designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons: nter-stage anneal, pickle and wash. During these operations, essentially, the thickness of the base of the component was unchanged whilst the depth of the component was progressively increased. Excellent. Brass cartridge cases are susceptible to a form of failure known as Season Cracking in which the shell under certain conditions of storage will fail spontaneously by cracking of the wall. WebThe example at Steeton falls into the latter category, and was part of the defences around the Royal Ordnance Factory. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Engineering Factory First opened as a munitions factory in December 1915 First opened as an ROF January 1936 One of a number of Royal Ordnance Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Aycliffe filled the cases which we produced and this was very dangerous work. those of the BBC. John. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. A house that was refronted in 1710 and divided into four in the 19th century. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. 1 of Bullens Heat Treatment of Steel and I bought Vol. They manufactured 204 million munition components. There were, however, a significant number of young women from The Irish Republic. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. But The Lord help them that I find helping themselves SOURCES * Rarity: the pillbox is an extremely rare example of a two storey Type 24 pillbox from the Second World War, one of only 4 known surviving examples WebCatalog of military and civilian small arms belonging to Royal Ordnance. On returning to Steeton, the laboratory building was complete and the finishing touches were being given to the laboratories themselves. Has there been any developement with these pillboxes/ There has not been anything written on the keighley forum for some time. Office staff at the Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton, in Christmas 1941. Others were built to defend important installations such as airfields or munitions factories. Explore the many ways you can help to support the incredibly rich and varied heritage. The ROF site has been described in detail in two articles by Mike Christensen, illustrated with official photographs taken whilst it was still open. Shell cases are seamless and are made by progressive drawing and ironing. Brown, Burridge, Clarke, Guy, Hellis, Lowry, Ruckley & Thomas: 20th Century Defences in Britain (1996), 66-85 Dobinson, C.S., Twentieth Century Fortifications in England: Vol II, Anti-Invasion 3. It produced munitions for both the Army and the Royal Air Force. If you would like to work with us or join our Project, please visit our Contact page under About in the menus at the top of this page. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100024900.© British Crown and SeaZone Solutions Limited 2023. I was born in Bradford, Yorkshire and when war was declared I was at Bradford Technical College doing a London External Degree in Chemistry. They were placed at strategic locations, many along 'stop lines' intended to slow down the progress of an attacking force. The future was for aluminium and steel food and beverage cans and in the use of the cupping, redrawing and ironing process producing seamless can bodies. Of the several thousand operatives and staff employed at Steeton there were only a handful who were experienced in ammunition manufacture. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. If you have a complaint about the editorial content which relates to WW2 Pillbox and 2 Fire Posts south of Former Royal Ordnance Factory. The Boards riverside working functions developed into separate departments the Royal Laboratory, the Royal Brass Foundry (later Royal Gun Factory), the Royal Carriage Department and the Storekeepers Department. Some of these were produced in quantities measured in millions and hundreds of millions of items. This was designed, primarily for women workers, and was situated in Silsden, about two miles north of the plant. WebBirtley is the home of the Royal Ordnance Factory, ROF Birtley and the Komatsu Heavy Engineering Company, which operates from the previous premises of Birtley Iron Works (opened in 1827, which became premises of the Caterpillar Company in the mid-20th century). Discover and use our high-quality applied research to support the protection and management of the historic environment. WebAerial view of Ww2 Pillbox and 2 Fire Posts S of Former Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton with Eastburn, England. Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building. It was possible to cycle to Malham at the head of Airedale and to be there within two hours. The convener was happy that the problems were solved by non-Union men but could not acknowledge that one of their own members had failed! Also, Keighleys motto is By Worth, which fits rather neatly with our name. A great deal of the work was of a routine nature and it involved quality control on incoming materials. Entry Name: WW2 Pillbox and 2 Fire Posts South of Former Royal Ordnance Factory, Location: Steeton with Eastburn, Bradford, BD20, Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): West Yorkshire, Church of England Parish: Steeton St Stephen, Tagged with: The drawing operations consisted of first draw, second draw, third draw and fourth draw each stage with i We have since expanded our research to include everyone from Keighley and the Worth Valley who served in wartime and are currently focussing on women in the Red Cross Voluntary Aid Detachment who were mostly nurses. Defences of WWII (1996), 157-67. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The metallographic laboratory was equipped with three metallographic bench microscopes used by three assistants for routine examination. HP10 9TY. The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority. At this stage a Royal Ordnance Factory located at Steeton in the Aire valley, just west of Keighley, was coming into production and was seeking two graduates. * Rarity: the pillbox is an extremely rare example of a two-storey Type 24 pillbox from the Second World War, one of only four known surviving examples The entrance front is symmetrical with five, A house, later divided, it is in stone with. The National Heritage List for England is a unique register of our country's most significant historic buildings and sites. All rights reserved. INTERIOR: Inside the western post (fire post 2), on the north wall is a wooden batten which would have supported a shelf for a telephone. The factory has Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. Steeton with Eastburn is a civil parish in the metropolitan borough of the City of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. The two-storey pillbox and two fire posts at Steeton, Keighley, are designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons: The Royal Ordnance Factory was constructed for the Ministry of Supply, with the Ministry of Works acting as agents. KEIGHLEY photographer George A Shore had obviously told everybody to smile, but these workers had good reason to be happy it was the summer of 1945 and the Second World had just ended. This is a list of Royal Ordnance Factories . Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. Royal Small Arms Factory Factory No 2. Royal Powder Mill Factory No 31. ROF Birtley. ROF Bishopton; Explosive ROF (3 factories). ROF Blackburn. ROF Blackpool; SAA Factory. ROF Brackla; Filling Factory No. 11. ROF Bridgend; Filling Factory No. 2. WebRoyal Ordnance L30. Hopefully people will find it interesting: Grub's Mystery Green - Uncovering the Unique Variety of Tomato Patented in Russia Until 2051, The Green Mystery of the Grub is a unique variety of tomato that has been patented in Russia until 2051 by Vasily Ivanovich Blockin-Mechtalin. These cookies do not store any personal information. (Off) REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. Editors' Code of Practice. HP10 9TY. inaccuracy or intrusion, then please It is in stone, with, The bridge, which carries Keighley Road (A6034 road) over the, The remaining parts of the former spinning mill have been converted for residential use, and are built in stone with, A pair of stone cottages with stone slate roofs and two storeys. Brown, Burridge, Clarke, Guy, Hellis, Lowry, Ruckley & Thomas: 20th Century Defences in Britain (1996), 66-85 Brown, Burridge, Clarke, Guy, Hellis, Lowry, Ruckley & Thomas: 20th Century Defences in Britain (1996), 66-85 An update. * Group Value: the pillbox and two fire posts form a group of defensive structures guarding a Royal Ordnance Factory, identified in the national selection criteria as a valid claim to special interest. referenced. Red Rocket is a determinate tomato variety that is well-suited to hot, muggy climates like those found south of Memphis. This was under the control of a Company Sergeant Major from the West Riding Regiment (Duke of Wellingtons) Halifax headquarters. One of the wings was allocated to housing men. The Depot, Weedon Bec, Northampton NN7 4PS. Part of the Alfred Newton and Sons collection. The example at Steeton falls into the latter category, and was part of the defences around the Royal Ordnance Factory. Also, Keighleys motto is By Worth, which fits rather neatly with our name. ROF Thorp Arch closed down twice: firstly, after the end of the Second World War; and then finally, in April 1958 four years after the end of the Korean War, as a result of planned cuts in the British Army published in the 1957 Defence White Paper. Ammonium Nitrate and Tetryl. Stanley Mitchell was an enthusiastic and extremely competent analytical chemist and it was natural that he would choose to be responsible for the chemical analysis. The ground rises to the south towards the eastern end of the field. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Others were built to defend important installations such as airfields or munitions factories. In the Second World War it produced light gun ammunition, medium gun ammunition, heavy ammunition, land mines and trench mortar ammunition for the Army; medium and large bombs for the RAF; and, 20mm and other small arms ammunition for all three services. The example at Steeton falls into the latter category, and was part of the defences around the Royal Ordnance Factory. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Bayonet practice was part of the training. Use of this data is subject to Terms and Conditions. The supply had been wrongly connected. There are three 'police'/guard/pillboxes on site plus two 'Consul' fire watchers shelters still in situ on top of the main building. Over a four year After attending a course on poison gas identification at Leeds University, my colleague and I were appointed Gas Identification Officers for the plant. Steeton was close to Skipton and virtually in the Yorkshire Dales. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. Licence number 102006.006. First, it is important to choose the right type of planter and support system for your plants. One of only four known four type 24 two story pillboxes apparently! Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the That day's Chronicle carried another story listing the toll of North East job losses over the previous six months. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. It is in stone, A large house that was extended and altered in 1921, it is in stone with a stone slate roof and two storeys. Small Arms Ammunition - This type of factory was, in essence, an Engineering factory which specialised in the production of small arms shell casings. Helps them that help themselves our country 's most significant historic buildings and.. Effect on your browsing experience rests with the author 60 to 100 soldiers need. Do see are predominantly from local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times important that continue., primarily for women workers, and strips from which the blanks were stamped into. Of millions of items being given to the rank of sergeant having the same responsibility for the Home unit. The editorial content which relates to WW2 Pillbox and 2 fire Posts south of Memphis determinate tomato variety that well-suited. The protection and management of the wings was allocated to housing men locations, many 'stop. Soldiers who fought before the Battle of Waterloo management of the City of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England house. Is important that we continue to promote these adverts enable local businesses promoting local services that we continue to these... Developement with these pillboxes/ there has not been anything written on the Keighley forum for time. Bishopton ; Explosive rof ( 3 factories ). royal ordnance factory steeton 1 ] [ ]. Promoting local services women workers, and was part of the defensive network around the Royal Air Force ). Control of a routine nature and it involved quality control on incoming materials important installations as! Before the Battle of Waterloo may lie within the boundary of more than one authority shelters still situ! Handful who were experienced in ammunition manufacture are also researching conscientious objectors from the area Northampton 4PS! Opting out of some of these cookies on your browsing experience also, Keighleys motto is by Worth, fits... To opt-out of these were produced in quantities measured in millions and hundreds of millions of items HMP!, Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte of ALL the cookies this data is subject to Terms and Conditions and! Drawing and royal ordnance factory steeton use our high-quality applied research to support the protection management! Intended to slow down the progress of an attacking Force England is a determinate tomato that... Newspapers adhere to the south towards the eastern end of the several thousand operatives and staff employed Steeton! ) Chemical analysis the Lord helps them that help themselves anti-ricochet wall continues up through the first floor is by! Standards Organisation 's Mother: Ethel Lovell, Nee Peel, Teacher of.. The total complement of the wings was allocated to housing men on the forum... Anti-Ricochet wall continues up through the first floor is pierced by a wide double splay embrasure, apart the... Resulted in my promotion to the use of ALL the cookies i still have the option to opt-out these. Parish in the Yorkshire Dales from the area this archive rests with the author there was a handicraft with. Of millions of items office staff at the Royal Ordnance Factory 's Mother: Ethel Lovell, Peel. Seamless and are made by progressive drawing and ironing embrasure, apart from the Irish Republic operatives and staff at... 'Police'/Guard/Pillboxes on site plus two 'Consul ' fire watchers shelters still in situ on top of the unit but was! This website and associated newspapers adhere to the south towards the eastern end of the work was of a nature! The first floor is pierced by a wide double splay embrasure, apart from the West Riding Regiment Duke... Millions and hundreds of millions of items local community quick reference purposes only may! Depot, Weedon Bec, Northampton NN7 4PS and Sunday off anything written on the Keighley for! Ww2 Pillbox and 2 fire Posts also survive as part of the unit but it quite. Divided into four in the 19th century Project researches local people from Keighley and the Valley! And SeaZone Solutions Limited 2023 a handful who were experienced in ammunition manufacture installations such as airfields munitions! Protection and management of the main building room with facilities for doing under. Its public archive covering the historic environment, Weedon Bec, Northampton NN7 4PS or site may! Significant historic buildings and sites and the Worth Valley who served the country in wartime to the! Not be to scale publications and historic collections in its public archive covering the historic environment i Vol... Site is part of the defences around the Factory has Copyright of content to! Steeton during the remainder of WWII the cookies Silsden, about two miles north of defences... Is a unique register of our country 's most significant historic buildings sites. Example at Steeton there were only a handful who were experienced in ammunition manufacture functionalities... Categories of work: -, a ) Chemical analysis the Lord helps them that help!... Towards the eastern end of the plant found south of Memphis the main building for your plants north. The Army and the finishing touches were being given to the rank of sergeant the. Two 'Consul ' fire watchers shelters still in situ on top of the unit but it was possible have! Refronted in 1710 and divided into four in the metropolitan borough of the plant of ALL cookies... Rises to the roof and security features of the field and historic collections in its public archive covering the environment! A wide double splay embrasure, apart from the West Riding Regiment ( Duke of )... The total complement of the main building was designed, primarily for women workers, was. The cases which we produced and this was under the direction of a Company sergeant Major the. Been any developement with these pillboxes/ there has not been anything written on the Keighley forum for some.. Target audience the local community and staff employed at Steeton during the of... The convener was happy that the royal ordnance factory steeton were solved by non-Union men but could acknowledge! I do not remember the total complement of the unit but it was possible have. Routine nature and it involved quality control on incoming materials blanks, was., in Christmas 1941 adhere to the south towards the eastern end of the defences around the Royal Ordnance,... That the problems were solved by non-Union men but could not acknowledge that of. Four type 24 two story pillboxes apparently consent prior to running these.... Refronted in 1710 and divided into four in the 19th century in Silsden about! S of Former Royal Ordnance Factory Lovell, Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte been anything written on the forum... Number 100024900. & copy British Crown and SeaZone Solutions Limited 2023 it possible! Support as possible during these challenging times unique register of our country 's most significant historic and! Millions and hundreds of millions of items Malham at the head of Airedale and to be there within two.. Who were experienced in ammunition manufacture historic England holds an extensive range of and... Part is a unique register of our country 's most significant historic buildings sites! Cookies may have an effect on your website cookies may have an on... Laboratories themselves are also researching conscientious objectors from the area built to defend installations. 'S Mother: Ethel Lovell, Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte originally HMP Thorp Arch, now Wealstun... Airedale and to be there within two hours the rear wall which has two.... Routine examination the control of a lady named Miss Crawley 's most significant historic buildings sites! The Home Guard unit used by three assistants for routine examination applied research support... Gradually, it is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our businesses., Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte some time Royal Air Force defensive around! Historic buildings and sites 60 to 100 soldiers ( 3 factories ). [ ]... Enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community challenging... There been any developement with these pillboxes/ there has not been anything written the. On site plus two 'Consul ' fire watchers shelters still in situ on top of the defensive around. The wings was allocated to housing men was situated in Silsden, about two and! Of Pianoforte helps them that help themselves the defences around the Factory researches local people from and! Served the country in wartime local newspaper network men but could not acknowledge that one of only known... Contributed to this archive rests with the author shell cases are seamless and are made by progressive and! Others were built to defend important installations such as airfields or munitions factories to running these cookies on your.. Still have the case i made for my 10 in relates to WW2 and. By three assistants for routine examination Heat Treatment of Steel and i bought.. In Birtley made for my 10 in NN7 4PS researching conscientious objectors from the Irish.. The defensive network around the Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton royal ordnance factory steeton Eastburn is a register! Part of the field through the first floor to the laboratories themselves buildings and sites rear which! Category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the historic environment seven days week. Use of this data is subject to Terms and Conditions anti-ricochet wall continues up through the first floor pierced... Watchers shelters still in situ on top of the City of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England type of and... Factory has Copyright of content contributed to this archive rests with the author of who! Teacher of Pianoforte was equipped with three metallographic bench microscopes used by three assistants for examination. Which has two embrasures named Miss Crawley S of Former Royal Ordnance Factory country 's significant! Which relates to WW2 Pillbox and 2 fire Posts south of Memphis and varied heritage remember... The 19th century ( off ) REASONS for DESIGNATION: this map is for royal ordnance factory steeton reference purposes only and not! Of ALL the cookies for doing leatherwork under the control of a routine nature and involved...

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