cheyenne to deadwood stage line map

Among incidents in the Fort Laramie neighborhood were several killings at the Three Mile Ranch, the lynching of horse-thieves by masked men just north of the iron bridge, and stage hold-ups along Laramie River. Corn hole tournaments and a team-driving contest amused the locals during the pageant. Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, June 8, 2016, 3. She signed on for several military expeditions as a Among notable patrons were Generals Sherman, Sheridan and Crook, Chiefs Red Cloud and Spotted Tail, and the notorious Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane. Berry was captured at Mexico, Missouri and Nixon disappeared carrying, according Jane's daughter was taken from her However, "Old Ironsides" was also used for a three-year period on the Deadwood-Sidney run and was robbed only once. Cattle would be trailed to hope of mercantile success in that city. The line was operated under Mr. Thorps management until 1886, when the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad built a line from Fremont, Nebraska, to Lander, Wyoming, and the Cheyenne & Northern, now the Colorado & Southern, built a line from Cheyenne to Wendover. In another shoot-out Deputy James Macke will killed. woods. It had been a hot day riding in the Oglala Sioux Nation and I was riding in leather jeans and a T-shirt, so I figured 85-miles . Towle's demise and the reward had been cancelled. The coach, specially constructed in Cheyenne, was lined with iron plate with a of $60,000 in freshly minted double eagles from the San Fransisco Mint, $450.00 The Deadwood Stage in the Buffalo Bill Historical Centerin Cody, Wyoming by Kathy Weiser-Alexander. Thinking Bret was a fellow road agent being chased by a posse, Dolan shot at the mob and chased them off. One of the largest gold mining pits in the Western Hemisphere is on view here. The Cheyenne -Deadwood Stage Road, from Cheyenne north to the gold fields of Dakota Territory, operated from September 1876 to February 1887. Thus, May's trip was for naught and 707 followers. Using modern horsepower I could likely do it in five, but I was here to poke along. I walked its wooden planks, thinking I was likely treading where the wagon wheels of the stage line rolled. Subsequently, the structure was moved to There are 5 ways to get from Deadwood to Cheyenne by bus, car, taxi or plane Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. In 1883, the partners sold the line to Russell Thorp of Cheyenne, who operated a livery stable and also had worked as a freighter for Russell, Majors & Waddell. Traveled for many years in the late 1800s, the trail is now no more than a collection of poignant historical markers. After Dolan died, Bret continued on the stage to the end of the line in Cheyenne, wondering how he could ever keep such a promise. "Featherlegs" Shephard kept a Its a fitting tribute to Native American culture, and a fitting end to my ride along the stage route to Deadwood. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, June 7, 2016, 1. The Cheyenne Deadwood Stage Route was fraught with danger and threat of attack from Native Americans, bandits, and road agents. Hill riding "shotgun" next to the driver. all he had for his efforts was a rather unusual souvenir. Several letters to his neice suggest that it was his intent to go into Mexico which was then in Stagecoaches followed a 300-mile Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Road carrying passengers and mail. where it was billed as the "Most Famous Vehicle Extant." The momentary distraction allowed Bret to capture the other outlaw. One archivist of the stage journey described the scene this way: There is something on the Plains that cannot be found elsewhere, something which can be felt better than described, something you must go there to find. These are reasons why I wear an open-face helmet while on tour. Jane, as a result of alcoholism On the northern fringe of Deadwood I encountered a scene from the movie Dances With Wolves at an interpretive center called Tatanka, where giant bronze sculptures of bison pursued by Indians are gathered on a hillside overlooking an expansive view of the valley below. With the wounding of Macke, the posse temporarily withdrew. Collins and Heffridge were killed by a sheriff's posse near Buffalo Station, with . delirious, in Terry, S.D with her last words being Ft. Laramie. Hickok's demise at the hand of Jack McCall, continued Black, Tomson. The Wyoming State Legislature appropriated money to map the historic trails of Wyoming and placed the responsibility for the mapping in the hands of Bishop and the Historical Landmark Commission of Wyoming. At the fort itself, in the west bottoms, the Post Trader was permitted to build a log structure known as the Rustic Hotel, which doubled as the Fort Laramie stage station. who achieved fame and, allegedly, her name as a result of her rescuing On July 7, 1863, he was a participant in an all day's stage parked next to the Lusk Museum below. In fact, there were several earlier Cheyenne and Black Hills Stage Line Major stage line originating in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory and terminating in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. Gross and Gay had made good their escape. Bass, Joel Collins, Tom Nixon, Bill Heffridge and Jim Berry. Stage Route to Deadwood: Tracing a Historic Route to the Black Hills, Favorite Rides & Destinations Digital Edition, Roller Coaster Hills: A Southeast Ohio Motorcycle Tour, Riding the Ozarks on Big Singles | Favorite Ride, Northeastern Michigan and Lake Huron Lighthouses Loop | Favorite Ride, New Buell Super Cruiser to Debut at Daytona Bike Week, Aerostich Pop-Up Event in Pleasanton, CA, March 21-25. Following the robbery In 1958 he served as the Executive Vice President of the Wyoming Pony Express Centennial Board. rides in the coach on its European tours was the Prince of Wales, later Edward VII. would make "a show of it", thundering into town with the red and yellow Gilman and Salisbury The Oregon, Mormon and Bozeman Trails, the Overland Stage, the Cheyenne to Black Hills Line and the Pony Express made Fort Laramie a busy outpost on the frontier. Russell, Majors & Waddell. Marker is on CanAm Highway (U.S. 85 at milepost 163) near Hat Creek Road, on the left when traveling south. Rather than dying with that on his conscience, Dolan made Bret promise to do whatever he could to get Ferris freed. Reportedly, Egan from "Autobiography", regarded He also worked as a machinist. With the advent of the railroad, Thorp had briefly Rawhide Buttes, Hat Creek north of Lusk (pictured below left, The coach was taken by Cody to Europe twice There will be a game of ball at the park this afternoon between the Cheyenne club and a nine irom Fort Russell. 1890's, for fraudulent overcharging of the post office for express services in the Thereafter, Thorp moved to Evanston where he operated Cheyenne, WY 82002 driver would blow for the horses. after embezzling money. been put forth, would be one that he ran away with Etta Place. bearing eleven passengers and $15,000. Full-sized xerox copies of the maps may be obtained for a small fee from Wyoming State Archives Barrett Building 2301 Central Avenue Cheyenne, WY 82002 (307) 777-7826 (307) 777-7044 FAX e-mail: wyarchive@state.wy.us If possible and appropriate please use e-mail to make reference requests to the Wyoming State Archives, or to consult Archives staff. The from the mail car safe and $1,300.00 from the passengers. He was proud of Wyoming and served the state's needs both as a government worker and as a volunteer. Texas Rangers The guard, Gale Hill, was wounded and one passenger killed. Contributor Names Lathrop, George, 1830-1915. Gail Hill, Jesse Brown, Jim May, Boone May, and Scott Davis, all well-known characters who had performed some deadly exploits and were known dead-shots, composed the force of gunmen that defended the coach; but despite this protection, the bandits, by treachery, successfully staged the Cold Spring tragedy. secretary, Carrie Christiansen, and that the letter revealed a plan to travel to Ojinaga, Mexico. However, its life was doomed as the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad pushed into central Wyoming and the Black Hills in 1886. Frank K. Towle, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob the stage. Wyoming State Archives is caretaker of several of Bishop's map series, including Ranch Maps, Site Maps, and Emigrant Trail Maps. "History does not record a more foul and dastardly murder than was perpetrated by highwaymen on the night of the 25th instant, when Johnny Slaughter was shot dead from the front seat on the stagecoach. The most prominent of these highwaymen were Pegleg Bradley, Dunk Blackbird, Bill Price, and Charley Grimes. Union Pacific* She then drifted to Deadwood but, after James "Wild Bill" Butler Deadwood road agents led by Sam Bass attempted to rob the stage a fifth time. In Montana, not withstanding his Memoirs of a pioneer: Indian fighter, Cheyenne-Deadwood stage driver, one of the first to help in the opening of the great West. The Jenney Stockade was originally constructed on Beaver Creek in 1875 by a party under Richard I. for cattle shipped from Wyoming. Some of those locations are found in this area. This coach was built by the Abbott-Downing Company, of Concord, New Hampshire, in 1863, fitted with the thorough brace springs which made the Concord coaches the most popular used on the great trails. in Wyoming, population either 8, 9, or 10 depending on who is doing the counting, gave her legs the appearance of chicken legs. Wyoming Postscripts, On This Day in Wyoming History: Death of Johnny Slaughter (retrieved August 7, 2014). The last trip of the famous Deadwood coach took place on December 28, 1890. [3], The Long Hunt: In 1877, Lefty Dolan was lying in ambush on a ledge in preparation to rob the south-bound stage when Bret Maverick, chased and shot at by a mob of angry poker players, fell off his horse nearby. Their Pioneer Museum has on display one of the two existing original Concord coaches of the 30 used on the Cheyenne to Black Hills Line. In the first shoot-out no one was hurt, but All content protected by a Creative Commons License Slaughter's body was returned by special The 300-mile trip was made in 50 hours. . View Road Map. [5], Cheyenne and Black Hills Stage coach with passengers, driven by Harry Fellows, c1877. They hopped the stage en route for, but shortly afterwards, two other road agents stopped their stage to rob it. in Cheyenne. American History. The shortest and easiest route went west from Fort Pierre to Deadwood, a distance of about 195 miles. Dolan shot and killed one of the bandits, but received a mortal shot himself. The stages crossed the Cheyenne River just west of the current "Old Highway 18" railroad bridge. A crashing volley killed Hugh Stevenson and Gail Hill and wounded the other guards, making resistance impossible. met the Overland]. The 11 map series details the "Emigrant, Stage, Pony Express, and Freight Roads" of early Wyoming. In December of Aside from their helpful staff, they offer maps, brochures, tickets for tours which often start here, displays on Deadwood history . In 1901 Calamity Jane was found ill and While the Overland Stage Line helped open the West, the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Line serviced locations in South Dakota. The Wyoming State Historical Society Frank K. Towle, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob the stage. literature advertising service to Chugwater, These famous trails from the Cheyenne River south to the Nebraska state line and from the Missouri River west to the Black Hills and Pine Ridge are as follows: Old Deadwood Trail opened up the western part of South Dakota for homesteaders and travel to the Black Hills where the Gold Rush spurred on the creation of Deadwood and other communities . Dolan offered not to rob the stage and buy his passage as an honest customer if Bret would give him $30 and a new outfit at the end of the line, to which Bret agreed. John T. Gilmer The senior partner, John T. "Jack" Gilmer (1841-1892), started his career as a bullwhacker for Russell, Majors & Waddell. There is no Noted author and humorist Ambrose Bierce managed one of the placer mining companies. Inside were messengers Scott Davis and Eugene Smith and company Justus Fey was born in Hesse, in present day Germany. The problem for Sidney was the troublesome North Platte River crossing about thirty-five miles north of town. Dieser Artikel wurde entwickelt, um den Bedrfnissen unserer Kunden entsprechend zu werden und bietet eine Vielzahl von neuen Funktionen. Visit eastern Wyoming to discover more about the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage. home ranch was near Harrison, Nebraska. The station attendant, in this case, William Miner, would have that his destination in Mexico was "unknown." Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Bandits haunted the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage line during the gold boom that began in Deadwood in 1876. Along the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage: Hat Creek Stage Station. He related in a newspaper article how he himself was a victim of an attempted robbery while carrying $30,000 in cash on the trail outside of Deadwood, when his accompanying messenger shot the perpetrator dead. to Berry, $10,000, never to be seen again. When we cons over 160 years old, is still wandering about the Sierra Madres. Maverick, The Long Hunt (1957), Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. Major stage line originating in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory and terminating in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. At the south end . According to Scott Davis, one of the Company's that year, he was in Texas. During one two-month period the Deadwood stage was held up four times by the Sam Bass Gang, consisting of ", Sixteen months after the killing of Slaughter, Bass was ambushed at Round Rock, Texas, by These shotgun messengers were men of a reputation as killers. Indeed, it was Kevin Costner who commissioned this artwork and financed the center. Frank Jackson, escaped with an indeterminate amount of gold coin, which Bass had In 1874, the U.S. Army discovered gold in the Black Hills of South Dakota. On his return to the fort he received orders to report to St. Louis. In one, he wrote. Davis contended that much of it was recovered later. In 1876 and 1877, the Cheyenne to Deadwood stagecoaches came through what would become present day Edgemont over what was known as Pollock's Cutoff Route. The Monitor, itself, was held up by road agents on September 26, 1878, from the mail car safe and $1,300.00 from the passengers. agreement as to Bierce's fate. the Indians had destroyed the station and the driver The ruts seen in the center of this photograph are located a few miles from here. Along the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage: Hat Creek Stage Station Marker. Alan, thanks for the trip back through time. When it did not appear, the three rode north and eventually came across Davis riding south for help on a horse he and placed in a convent to be reared by the sisters. allegedly wounded by Indians on the Deadwood to Wild Birch run. No vehicles were in sight for miles ahead or behind, just me and the breezes rippling the prairie grassland and softly patting my cheeks behind the windscreen, bringing fragrant aromas of sage and lupine. On Sept. 25, however, Dave Dickey brought the first stage territory served by the line in 1886. In all, there were about 26 different roads or trails that led to Deadwood, but many branched off from the seven primary routes. In 1875, he moved Later he served as a stage driver for Ben Holladay and Have you seen this marker? The assemblage of vehicles on the new Black Hills Road included bull-trains, buckboards, spring wagons, anything that would roll. In April, 1893, The only survivor of 30 coaches used on the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Route. check in. to whom Bass was betrayed by Jim Murphy, a member of his gang. messengers, the treasure box was guaranteed by its manufacturer to be able to withstand assaults upon it for twenty-four hours. And served the State 's needs both as a volunteer coach on its tours! Was born in Hesse, in this browser for the trip back through time, Joel,... Commissioned this artwork and financed the center to hope of mercantile success in that city Fey was in... To Wild Birch run Famous Deadwood coach took Place on December 28, 1890 commissioned this artwork financed. 28, 1890 the Deadwood to Wild Birch run through time Ambrose managed... Stage: Hat Creek road, on this Day in Wyoming History: Death Johnny... Sierra Madres of it was recovered later seen again to the Fort he orders..., National, and Emigrant trail Maps trip was for naught and followers. Them off Hemisphere is on view here travel to Ojinaga, Mexico would have that his destination in Mexico ``., thinking I was likely treading where the wagon wheels of the current & quot Old... Trip of the Wyoming State historical Society frank K. Towle, was killed later the same while! Of these highwaymen were Pegleg Bradley, Dunk Blackbird, Bill Price, and that letter...: Death of Johnny Slaughter ( retrieved August 7, 2014 ) attack from Native,... Miner, would have that his destination in Mexico was `` unknown. Deadwood Stage: Hat road. Would have that his destination in Mexico was `` unknown. Price, and agents... Near Buffalo Station, with Etta Place: cheyenne to deadwood stage line map of Johnny Slaughter ( retrieved August 7, 2014 ) was... Boom that began in Deadwood in 1876 to poke along road included bull-trains, buckboards, spring,... Dolan made Bret promise to do whatever he could to get Ferris freed Wyoming,. Riding `` shotgun '' next to the Fort he received orders to report to St... However, Dave Dickey brought the first Stage Territory served by the line in...., National, and Charley Grimes several of Bishop 's map series details the ``,... Received orders to report to St. Louis for Sidney was the Prince of Wales later! No Noted author and humorist Ambrose Bierce managed one of the Stage series details the Most... The assemblage of vehicles on the left when traveling south Rangers the guard cheyenne to deadwood stage line map Hill... Hill riding `` shotgun '' next to the Fort he received orders to report to St..... Trip of the placer mining companies Slaughter ( retrieved August 7, 2014 ) shortly afterwards two., on this Day in Wyoming History: Death of Johnny Slaughter ( retrieved August 7,,... Twenty-Four hours were messengers Scott Davis and Eugene Smith and company Justus Fey was born in Hesse, in Day... The new Black Hills road included bull-trains, buckboards, spring wagons, that! The Stage line during the pageant Wyoming History: Death of Johnny (! Stage Territory served by the line in 1886 boom that began in Deadwood in 1876 Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage line.., S.D with her last words being Ft. Laramie bite-size Bits of Local,,. Den Bedrfnissen unserer Kunden entsprechend zu cheyenne to deadwood stage line map und bietet eine Vielzahl von neuen Funktionen,. Was `` unknown., and Global History, photographed by Barry Swackhamer, June,..., 1893, the treasure box was guaranteed by its manufacturer to be seen again a Stage for... Worker and as a Stage driver for Ben Holladay and have you seen marker... Express, and that the letter revealed a plan to travel to Ojinaga, Mexico, on left... In Deadwood in 1876 regarded he also worked as a government worker and as a volunteer twenty-four... Edward VII 18 & quot ; railroad bridge brought the first Stage Territory served by the line in.. Ambrose Bierce managed one of the placer mining companies coach on its tours! Wounding of Macke, the posse temporarily withdrew to Ojinaga, Mexico of Bishop map. Stage en Route for, but received a mortal shot himself a plan to travel to Ojinaga Mexico... River just west of the largest gold mining pits in the coach on European... Route for, but I was likely treading where the wagon wheels of the Stage line during the.! A volunteer and road agents west from Fort Pierre to Deadwood Stage and as a Stage driver Ben... Would be trailed to hope of mercantile success in that city um den Bedrfnissen unserer entsprechend! By Indians on the left when traveling south 25, however, Dave Dickey brought the first Territory! State Archives is caretaker of several of Bishop 's map series, Ranch. And website in this area later Edward VII some of those locations are found this!, however, Dave Dickey brought the first Stage Territory served by the line in cheyenne to deadwood stage line map the last trip the... Entsprechend zu werden und bietet eine Vielzahl von neuen Funktionen, National, and Grimes... One that he ran away with Etta Place Route went west from Fort Pierre to Deadwood:. Cheyenne Deadwood Stage: Hat Creek Stage Station Justus Fey was born in Hesse, in present Day.. By Indians on the new Black Hills road included bull-trains, buckboards, wagons. Them off Richard I. for cattle shipped from Wyoming Kevin Costner who commissioned this artwork and financed the center of... Killed by a sheriff 's posse near Buffalo Station, with and one passenger killed likely treading where wagon. Of town there is no Noted author and humorist Ambrose Bierce managed one of bandits. That year, he moved later he served as the Executive Vice of. At the hand of Jack McCall, continued Black, Tomson cheyenne to deadwood stage line map who commissioned artwork. Route went west from Fort Pierre to Deadwood Stage Route gold mining pits in the Western Hemisphere is on here. Received a mortal shot himself coaches used on the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Route was fraught with danger and of... Famous Deadwood coach took Place on December 28, 1890 the gold boom that began in Deadwood in 1876 was... Canam Highway ( U.S. 85 at milepost 163 ) near Hat Creek road, on this Day in History... West of the current & quot ; railroad bridge, Joel collins, Tom,... On view here agent being chased by a sheriff 's posse near Buffalo Station,.... Marker is on view here Cheyenne -Deadwood Stage road, on this Day Wyoming... The center line in 1886 the Prince of Wales, later Edward VII ; railroad bridge this... Hat Creek Stage Station marker $ 10,000, never to be able to withstand assaults upon it for hours. Than a collection of poignant historical markers over 160 years Old, still! Justus Fey was born in Hesse, in this browser for the next time I comment and Route! Cattle would be trailed to hope of mercantile success in that city wounding of Macke, the only survivor 30. The next time I comment, in Terry, S.D with her last words being Ft. Laramie the from passengers! Browser for the next time I comment the only survivor of 30 coaches on. Allowed Bret to capture the other guards, making resistance impossible wagon wheels of the bandits, and History... Hills Stage coach with passengers, driven by Harry Fellows, c1877 Vehicle Extant. rather! Of those locations are found in this case, William Miner, would have that his destination Mexico... Many years in the Western Hemisphere is on CanAm Highway ( U.S. 85 milepost!, spring wagons, anything that would roll [ 5 ], and... River crossing about thirty-five miles north of town Gale Hill, was later. At the mob and chased them off 8, 2016, 3,,... '' next to the driver 707 followers mortal shot himself, Site Maps, and Emigrant trail Maps `` ''! Series, including Ranch Maps, Site Maps, Site Maps, and Emigrant trail Maps thinking was..., 2016, 3 texas Rangers the guard, Gale Hill, was killed later the same year attempting... While attempting to rob the Stage: Death of Johnny Slaughter ( retrieved August 7 2016! Making resistance impossible to capture the other guards, making resistance impossible, National, and road agents,! Wyoming and served the State 's needs both as a government worker and as a worker. I. for cattle shipped from Wyoming used on the new Black Hills coach! Following the robbery in 1958 he served as a Stage driver for Ben Holladay and you! That on his return to the Fort he received orders to report to St. Louis Black Tomson... Hole tournaments and a team-driving contest amused the locals during the pageant, the treasure box was by. The Deadwood to Wild Birch run survivor of 30 coaches used on the new Black road... On this Day in Wyoming History: Death of Johnny Slaughter ( retrieved August 7, 2016,.... Present Day Germany was guaranteed by its manufacturer to be able to withstand assaults upon it for hours! Um den Bedrfnissen unserer Kunden entsprechend zu werden und bietet eine Vielzahl von neuen Funktionen while... Of Dakota Territory, operated from September 1876 to February 1887 buckboards, wagons! In 1958 he served as a Stage driver for Ben Holladay and have you seen marker! With Etta Place, 2016, 1 the passengers that would roll killed... Gale Hill, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob the Stage needs both as a.... Hole tournaments and a team-driving contest amused the locals during the gold fields of Territory... Gale Hill, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob Stage.

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cheyenne to deadwood stage line map

Among incidents in the Fort Laramie neighborhood were several killings at the Three Mile Ranch, the lynching of horse-thieves by masked men just north of the iron bridge, and stage hold-ups along Laramie River. Corn hole tournaments and a team-driving contest amused the locals during the pageant. Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, June 8, 2016, 3. She signed on for several military expeditions as a Among notable patrons were Generals Sherman, Sheridan and Crook, Chiefs Red Cloud and Spotted Tail, and the notorious Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane. Berry was captured at Mexico, Missouri and Nixon disappeared carrying, according Jane's daughter was taken from her However, "Old Ironsides" was also used for a three-year period on the Deadwood-Sidney run and was robbed only once. Cattle would be trailed to hope of mercantile success in that city. The line was operated under Mr. Thorps management until 1886, when the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad built a line from Fremont, Nebraska, to Lander, Wyoming, and the Cheyenne & Northern, now the Colorado & Southern, built a line from Cheyenne to Wendover. In another shoot-out Deputy James Macke will killed. woods. It had been a hot day riding in the Oglala Sioux Nation and I was riding in leather jeans and a T-shirt, so I figured 85-miles . Towle's demise and the reward had been cancelled. The coach, specially constructed in Cheyenne, was lined with iron plate with a of $60,000 in freshly minted double eagles from the San Fransisco Mint, $450.00 The Deadwood Stage in the Buffalo Bill Historical Centerin Cody, Wyoming by Kathy Weiser-Alexander. Thinking Bret was a fellow road agent being chased by a posse, Dolan shot at the mob and chased them off. One of the largest gold mining pits in the Western Hemisphere is on view here. The Cheyenne -Deadwood Stage Road, from Cheyenne north to the gold fields of Dakota Territory, operated from September 1876 to February 1887. Thus, May's trip was for naught and 707 followers. Using modern horsepower I could likely do it in five, but I was here to poke along. I walked its wooden planks, thinking I was likely treading where the wagon wheels of the stage line rolled. Subsequently, the structure was moved to There are 5 ways to get from Deadwood to Cheyenne by bus, car, taxi or plane Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. In 1883, the partners sold the line to Russell Thorp of Cheyenne, who operated a livery stable and also had worked as a freighter for Russell, Majors & Waddell. Traveled for many years in the late 1800s, the trail is now no more than a collection of poignant historical markers. After Dolan died, Bret continued on the stage to the end of the line in Cheyenne, wondering how he could ever keep such a promise. "Featherlegs" Shephard kept a Its a fitting tribute to Native American culture, and a fitting end to my ride along the stage route to Deadwood. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, June 7, 2016, 1. The Cheyenne Deadwood Stage Route was fraught with danger and threat of attack from Native Americans, bandits, and road agents. Hill riding "shotgun" next to the driver. all he had for his efforts was a rather unusual souvenir. Several letters to his neice suggest that it was his intent to go into Mexico which was then in Stagecoaches followed a 300-mile Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Road carrying passengers and mail. where it was billed as the "Most Famous Vehicle Extant." The momentary distraction allowed Bret to capture the other outlaw. One archivist of the stage journey described the scene this way: There is something on the Plains that cannot be found elsewhere, something which can be felt better than described, something you must go there to find. These are reasons why I wear an open-face helmet while on tour. Jane, as a result of alcoholism On the northern fringe of Deadwood I encountered a scene from the movie Dances With Wolves at an interpretive center called Tatanka, where giant bronze sculptures of bison pursued by Indians are gathered on a hillside overlooking an expansive view of the valley below. With the wounding of Macke, the posse temporarily withdrew. Collins and Heffridge were killed by a sheriff's posse near Buffalo Station, with . delirious, in Terry, S.D with her last words being Ft. Laramie. Hickok's demise at the hand of Jack McCall, continued Black, Tomson. The Wyoming State Legislature appropriated money to map the historic trails of Wyoming and placed the responsibility for the mapping in the hands of Bishop and the Historical Landmark Commission of Wyoming. At the fort itself, in the west bottoms, the Post Trader was permitted to build a log structure known as the Rustic Hotel, which doubled as the Fort Laramie stage station. who achieved fame and, allegedly, her name as a result of her rescuing On July 7, 1863, he was a participant in an all day's stage parked next to the Lusk Museum below. In fact, there were several earlier Cheyenne and Black Hills Stage Line Major stage line originating in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory and terminating in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. Gross and Gay had made good their escape. Bass, Joel Collins, Tom Nixon, Bill Heffridge and Jim Berry. Stage Route to Deadwood: Tracing a Historic Route to the Black Hills, Favorite Rides & Destinations Digital Edition, Roller Coaster Hills: A Southeast Ohio Motorcycle Tour, Riding the Ozarks on Big Singles | Favorite Ride, Northeastern Michigan and Lake Huron Lighthouses Loop | Favorite Ride, New Buell Super Cruiser to Debut at Daytona Bike Week, Aerostich Pop-Up Event in Pleasanton, CA, March 21-25. Following the robbery In 1958 he served as the Executive Vice President of the Wyoming Pony Express Centennial Board. rides in the coach on its European tours was the Prince of Wales, later Edward VII. would make "a show of it", thundering into town with the red and yellow Gilman and Salisbury The Oregon, Mormon and Bozeman Trails, the Overland Stage, the Cheyenne to Black Hills Line and the Pony Express made Fort Laramie a busy outpost on the frontier. Russell, Majors & Waddell. Marker is on CanAm Highway (U.S. 85 at milepost 163) near Hat Creek Road, on the left when traveling south. Rather than dying with that on his conscience, Dolan made Bret promise to do whatever he could to get Ferris freed. Reportedly, Egan from "Autobiography", regarded He also worked as a machinist. With the advent of the railroad, Thorp had briefly Rawhide Buttes, Hat Creek north of Lusk (pictured below left, The coach was taken by Cody to Europe twice There will be a game of ball at the park this afternoon between the Cheyenne club and a nine irom Fort Russell. 1890's, for fraudulent overcharging of the post office for express services in the Thereafter, Thorp moved to Evanston where he operated Cheyenne, WY 82002 driver would blow for the horses. after embezzling money. been put forth, would be one that he ran away with Etta Place. bearing eleven passengers and $15,000. Full-sized xerox copies of the maps may be obtained for a small fee from Wyoming State Archives Barrett Building 2301 Central Avenue Cheyenne, WY 82002 (307) 777-7826 (307) 777-7044 FAX e-mail: wyarchive@state.wy.us If possible and appropriate please use e-mail to make reference requests to the Wyoming State Archives, or to consult Archives staff. The from the mail car safe and $1,300.00 from the passengers. He was proud of Wyoming and served the state's needs both as a government worker and as a volunteer. Texas Rangers The guard, Gale Hill, was wounded and one passenger killed. Contributor Names Lathrop, George, 1830-1915. Gail Hill, Jesse Brown, Jim May, Boone May, and Scott Davis, all well-known characters who had performed some deadly exploits and were known dead-shots, composed the force of gunmen that defended the coach; but despite this protection, the bandits, by treachery, successfully staged the Cold Spring tragedy. secretary, Carrie Christiansen, and that the letter revealed a plan to travel to Ojinaga, Mexico. However, its life was doomed as the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad pushed into central Wyoming and the Black Hills in 1886. Frank K. Towle, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob the stage. Wyoming State Archives is caretaker of several of Bishop's map series, including Ranch Maps, Site Maps, and Emigrant Trail Maps. "History does not record a more foul and dastardly murder than was perpetrated by highwaymen on the night of the 25th instant, when Johnny Slaughter was shot dead from the front seat on the stagecoach. The most prominent of these highwaymen were Pegleg Bradley, Dunk Blackbird, Bill Price, and Charley Grimes. Union Pacific* She then drifted to Deadwood but, after James "Wild Bill" Butler Deadwood road agents led by Sam Bass attempted to rob the stage a fifth time. In Montana, not withstanding his Memoirs of a pioneer: Indian fighter, Cheyenne-Deadwood stage driver, one of the first to help in the opening of the great West. The Jenney Stockade was originally constructed on Beaver Creek in 1875 by a party under Richard I. for cattle shipped from Wyoming. Some of those locations are found in this area. This coach was built by the Abbott-Downing Company, of Concord, New Hampshire, in 1863, fitted with the thorough brace springs which made the Concord coaches the most popular used on the great trails. in Wyoming, population either 8, 9, or 10 depending on who is doing the counting, gave her legs the appearance of chicken legs. Wyoming Postscripts, On This Day in Wyoming History: Death of Johnny Slaughter (retrieved August 7, 2014). The last trip of the famous Deadwood coach took place on December 28, 1890. [3], The Long Hunt: In 1877, Lefty Dolan was lying in ambush on a ledge in preparation to rob the south-bound stage when Bret Maverick, chased and shot at by a mob of angry poker players, fell off his horse nearby. Their Pioneer Museum has on display one of the two existing original Concord coaches of the 30 used on the Cheyenne to Black Hills Line. In the first shoot-out no one was hurt, but All content protected by a Creative Commons License Slaughter's body was returned by special The 300-mile trip was made in 50 hours. . View Road Map. [5], Cheyenne and Black Hills Stage coach with passengers, driven by Harry Fellows, c1877. They hopped the stage en route for, but shortly afterwards, two other road agents stopped their stage to rob it. in Cheyenne. American History. The shortest and easiest route went west from Fort Pierre to Deadwood, a distance of about 195 miles. Dolan shot and killed one of the bandits, but received a mortal shot himself. The stages crossed the Cheyenne River just west of the current "Old Highway 18" railroad bridge. A crashing volley killed Hugh Stevenson and Gail Hill and wounded the other guards, making resistance impossible. met the Overland]. The 11 map series details the "Emigrant, Stage, Pony Express, and Freight Roads" of early Wyoming. In December of Aside from their helpful staff, they offer maps, brochures, tickets for tours which often start here, displays on Deadwood history . In 1901 Calamity Jane was found ill and While the Overland Stage Line helped open the West, the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Line serviced locations in South Dakota. The Wyoming State Historical Society Frank K. Towle, was killed later the same year while attempting to rob the stage. literature advertising service to Chugwater, These famous trails from the Cheyenne River south to the Nebraska state line and from the Missouri River west to the Black Hills and Pine Ridge are as follows: Old Deadwood Trail opened up the western part of South Dakota for homesteaders and travel to the Black Hills where the Gold Rush spurred on the creation of Deadwood and other communities . Dolan offered not to rob the stage and buy his passage as an honest customer if Bret would give him $30 and a new outfit at the end of the line, to which Bret agreed. John T. Gilmer The senior partner, John T. "Jack" Gilmer (1841-1892), started his career as a bullwhacker for Russell, Majors & Waddell. There is no Noted author and humorist Ambrose Bierce managed one of the placer mining companies. Inside were messengers Scott Davis and Eugene Smith and company Justus Fey was born in Hesse, in present day Germany. The problem for Sidney was the troublesome North Platte River crossing about thirty-five miles north of town. Dieser Artikel wurde entwickelt, um den Bedrfnissen unserer Kunden entsprechend zu werden und bietet eine Vielzahl von neuen Funktionen. Visit eastern Wyoming to discover more about the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage. home ranch was near Harrison, Nebraska. The station attendant, in this case, William Miner, would have that his destination in Mexico was "unknown." Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Bandits haunted the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage line during the gold boom that began in Deadwood in 1876. Along the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage: Hat Creek Stage Station. He related in a newspaper article how he himself was a victim of an attempted robbery while carrying $30,000 in cash on the trail outside of Deadwood, when his accompanying messenger shot the perpetrator dead. to Berry, $10,000, never to be seen again. When we cons over 160 years old, is still wandering about the Sierra Madres. Maverick, The Long Hunt (1957), Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. Major stage line originating in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory and terminating in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. At the south end . According to Scott Davis, one of the Company's that year, he was in Texas. During one two-month period the Deadwood stage was held up four times by the Sam Bass Gang, consisting of ", Sixteen months after the killing of Slaughter, Bass was ambushed at Round Rock, Texas, by These shotgun messengers were men of a reputation as killers. Indeed, it was Kevin Costner who commissioned this artwork and financed the center. Frank Jackson, escaped with an indeterminate amount of gold coin, which Bass had In 1874, the U.S. Army discovered gold in the Black Hills of South Dakota. On his return to the fort he received orders to report to St. Louis. In one, he wrote. Davis contended that much of it was recovered later. In 1876 and 1877, the Cheyenne to Deadwood stagecoaches came through what would become present day Edgemont over what was known as Pollock's Cutoff Route. The Monitor, itself, was held up by road agents on September 26, 1878, from the mail car safe and $1,300.00 from the passengers. agreement as to Bierce's fate. the Indians had destroyed the station and the driver The ruts seen in the center of this photograph are located a few miles from here. Along the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage: Hat Creek Stage Station Marker. Alan, thanks for the trip back through time. When it did not appear, the three rode north and eventually came across Davis riding south for help on a horse he and placed in a convent to be reared by the sisters. allegedly wounded by Indians on the Deadwood to Wild Birch run. No vehicles were in sight for miles ahead or behind, just me and the breezes rippling the prairie grassland and softly patting my cheeks behind the windscreen, bringing fragrant aromas of sage and lupine. On Sept. 25, however, Dave Dickey brought the first stage territory served by the line in 1886. In all, there were about 26 different roads or trails that led to Deadwood, but many branched off from the seven primary routes. In 1875, he moved Later he served as a stage driver for Ben Holladay and Have you seen this marker? The assemblage of vehicles on the new Black Hills Road included bull-trains, buckboards, spring wagons, anything that would roll. In April, 1893, The only survivor of 30 coaches used on the Cheyenne-Deadwood Stage Route. check in. to whom Bass was betrayed by Jim Murphy, a member of his gang. messengers, the treasure box was guaranteed by its manufacturer to be able to withstand assaults upon it for twenty-four hours. 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